April 17, 2009

Cake cutting puzzle



What is the maximum number of slices can you obtain by cutting
a cake with only 4 cuts?

12 comments:

  1. I think it should be 16.How?
    1st Cut - 2 slices
    2nd Cut - 4 Slices
    3rd Cut - 8 Slices
    4th cut - 16 Slices

    Assuming that after each slice cut we are puttin all slice on top of each other i mean together.

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  2. The no of slices are..9

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  3. Assuming the cuts have to be perfectly straight...

    1 slice = 2 pieces
    2 = 4
    3 = 7
    4 = 11 pieces

    If the cuts don't have to be perfectly straight, then it's infinite, because you can keep zigzaging and swirling around criss crossing your path with one cut for ever.

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  4. Anon2 is correct, assuming that the cake is a convex prism AND that all cuts are made vertically. You can make any number of pieces depending on how complicated the shape of the cake is. It could even have a hole in it like a doughnut.

    If you restrict yourself to a regular cake shape (cylinder or rectangular prism) but are permitted to make your cuts anyhow in space, then making them so that they are parallel to the faces of a tetrahedron will give you 15 pieces.

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  5. I WOULD THINK
    1ST CUT - 2
    2ND CUT - 4
    3RD CUT - 6
    4TH CUT HALF WAY THOUGH THE CAKE YOU WOULD DOUBLE THE SLICES(A HORIZONTAL CUT) MAKING IT 12 SLICES

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  6. No because assuming you don't do any horizontal cuts until the last, the second cut would make three pieces.

    1) ____________
    | |
    |___________|

    2) ___________
    | | |
    |___|______|


    3) ___________
    | | | |
    |___|____|__|

    Your fourth cut would then go horizontally across leaving you with only six slices. Sorry.

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  7. the actual answer is 12.
    we have 3 dimensions to make a cut and the no. of slices formed by "n" cuts on any dimension gives "n + 1" pieces.
    so we have total allowable cuts as for. so the perfect combination will b 1 + 1+ 2 cuts along the 3 dimensions giving us (1 = 1)(1 + 1)(2 + 1) = 12
    no visualisation needed...
    god bless.

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    Replies
    1. Lazy caterer sequence says it will be 14

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  8. i would think the answer is 16. 2^4=16. all you would to do is stack the slices or rearrange them to where they are in a row. no matter what you would double the number of slices with each cut.

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  9. according to steinr the max pieces for n cuts is C(n) = C(n-1) + n so C(0)= 1 for no slice gives one piece, C(1)=2,...C(4)= 11 which is the maximum

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  10. I think we should first agree on the defeinition of a "cut" i would argue that it is to slice from one edge to the other.

    so using this definition, on a traditional cake would be 8, however the question leaves so much open space as to how to manipulate the orientation of the cake. so i would have to throw in that based on the question you could have an infinite number of slices.

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  11. Think of a triangular prism in a sphere. Then the maximum pieces are correspondent to each points lines and sides of the prism, which gives us 4+4+6 and a additional piece, the prism itself, so the final answer is 15

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